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How Long to Grill a Steak at 450°F Perfectly

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There’s nothing quite like the aroma of a steak sizzling over high heat. Whether it’s a weeknight dinner or a weekend cookout, a perfectly grilled steak never fails to impress. But one of the biggest questions home cooks ask is: how long should you grill a steak at 450°F?

Grilling at 450°F is often considered the sweet spot. It’s hot enough to create a beautiful crust and smoky sear, but not so scorching that you risk burning the outside before the inside cooks properly. The exact cooking time depends on the steak’s thickness, the cut, and the doneness you’re aiming for.

In this guide, we’ll dive into everything you need to know ideal grilling times, temperature charts, preparation tips, and mistakes to avoid so you can serve a steak that rivals your favorite steakhouse.

Why 450°F Is the Ideal Grilling Temperature

Cooking a steak is all about balance: you want a caramelized, flavorful crust while keeping the inside juicy.

  • At lower temperatures (below 400°F), you risk overcooking the interior before achieving that golden-brown sear.
  • At extremely high temperatures (500°F and up), the outside can char too quickly while the middle stays raw.

That’s why 450°F is the sweet spot. It allows for:

  • A quick Maillard reaction (browning) that creates a delicious crust.
  • Enough time to let the interior reach your target doneness.
  • Consistent results across different cuts and thicknesses.
How Long to Grill a Steak at 450°F
How Long to Grill a Steak at 450°F

Factors That Influence Grilling Time

Before we look at actual cooking times, it’s important to understand what influences how long your steak will take on a 450°F grill.

1. Thickness of the Steak

  • ½-inch steak cooks in just a few minutes.
  • 1-inch steak is more forgiving, taking 8–12 minutes total.
  • 1.5-inch steak requires careful monitoring.
  • 2-inch steak often benefits from searing over direct heat and finishing over indirect heat.

2. Cut of Steak

Different cuts behave differently:

  • Ribeye: Well-marbled, juicy, cooks evenly.
  • Strip (New York strip): Leaner than ribeye, firm bite, cooks slightly faster.
  • Sirloin: Lean and affordable, can dry out if overcooked.
  • Filet mignon: Very tender, needs precise cooking to avoid blandness.
  • Flank or skirt: Thin, cooks very quickly, best served medium-rare.

3. Doneness Preference

  • Rare cooks quickly, in just a few minutes per side.
  • Medium or well-done requires longer time, sometimes with indirect finishing.

4. Type of Grill

5. Preparation

  • A steak at room temperature cooks more evenly.
  • A cold steak from the fridge takes longer.

Ideal Grill Setup at 450°F

To set yourself up for success, follow these steps before placing your steak on the grill:

  1. Preheat fully – Allow your grill to heat for 10–15 minutes until it reaches 450°F.
  2. Clean the grates – A clean grill prevents sticking and ensures clean sear marks.
  3. Oil the grates – Use a paper towel dipped in oil and tongs to coat grates lightly.
  4. Set up two zones (optional) – Keep one side on direct heat (450°F) and another slightly cooler (350–375°F) for finishing thicker steaks.

Grilling Times by Thickness and Doneness

Here’s a detailed guide to grilling times for steaks at 450°F. Remember, these are estimates—always use a meat thermometer for accuracy.

Doneness Temperature Chart

  • Rare: 120–125°F
  • Medium-Rare: 130–135°F
  • Medium: 140–145°F
  • Medium-Well: 150–155°F
  • Well-Done: 160°F+

Approximate Times

½-Inch Steak

  • Rare: 1–2 minutes per side
  • Medium-Rare: 2–3 minutes per side
  • Medium: 3 minutes per side
  • Well-Done: 4 minutes per side

Best for quick-grilling cuts like flank or thin sirloin.

1-Inch Steak

  • Rare: 3–4 minutes per side
  • Medium-Rare: 4–5 minutes per side
  • Medium: 5–6 minutes per side
  • Medium-Well: 6–7 minutes per side
  • Well-Done: 7–8 minutes per side

This thickness is common for ribeye, strip, and sirloin steaks.

1.5-Inch Steak

  • Rare: 4–5 minutes per side
  • Medium-Rare: 5–6 minutes per side
  • Medium: 6–7 minutes per side
  • Medium-Well: 7–8 minutes per side
  • Well-Done: 8–9 minutes per side (finish indirectly if needed)

Requires a bit more precision—flip only once for best results.

2-Inch Steak

  • Rare: 5–6 minutes per side, then rest
  • Medium-Rare: 6–7 minutes per side, or sear then finish on indirect heat for 3–5 minutes
  • Medium: 7–8 minutes per side, finish indirectly
  • Medium-Well: 8–9 minutes per side + indirect finish
  • Well-Done: 9–10 minutes per side + indirect finish

Best cooked with a reverse sear or two-zone grilling method to avoid burning the crust.

Step-by-Step Grilling Method at 450°F

  1. Preheat your grill to 450°F.
  2. Prepare the steak: Pat dry, season generously with salt and pepper, brush with a little oil.
  3. Place steak on direct heat: Sear one side without moving it for 3–6 minutes depending on thickness.
  4. Flip once: Sear the other side for another 3–6 minutes.
  5. Check temperature: Insert thermometer into thickest part. Remove when 5°F below target (carryover cooking will finish it).
  6. Rest the steak: Transfer to a plate, tent with foil, and let it rest 5–10 minutes.

Resting the Steak

Resting is often overlooked, but it’s crucial. At 450°F, you’ve built up a lot of heat in the steak. Cutting too soon releases juices onto the plate instead of into your mouth.

  • ½-inch to 1-inch steak: Rest 5 minutes.
  • 1.5–2-inch steak: Rest 7–10 minutes.

Tips for Best Results

  • Room temperature rule: Take steaks out 30 minutes before grilling.
  • Season generously: Salt and pepper are classics, but don’t be afraid to try rubs.
  • Use compound butter: A pat of garlic-herb butter melting over the hot steak is heavenly.
  • Baste with butter: For extra richness, baste during the last minute of grilling.
  • Use tongs, not a fork: Piercing the meat makes juices escape.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Not preheating fully: Leads to sticking and poor sear.
  • Pressing the steak with a spatula: Forces out juices.
  • Flipping too often: One or two flips is enough.
  • Cooking only by time: Every steak is different—trust your thermometer.
  • Skipping the rest: Dry steak is the result of impatience.

Serving Suggestions

A grilled steak at 450°F deserves the right sides and sauces.

Side Dishes

  • Baked or mashed potatoes
  • Grilled asparagus or zucchini
  • Fresh garden salad
  • Garlic bread

Sauces & Toppings

  • Chimichurri (bright and tangy)
  • Garlic herb butter
  • Classic steak sauce
  • Red wine reduction

Drink Pairings

  • Bold reds: Cabernet Sauvignon, Malbec, Syrah
  • Beer: Stouts or IPAs with ribeye; lagers with sirloin
  • Cocktails: Old Fashioned, Manhattan, or whiskey neat

Conclusion

So, how long do you grill a steak at 450°F?

  • Thin ½-inch steaks: just 2–4 minutes per side.
  • 1-inch steaks: 4–6 minutes per side for medium-rare.
  • 1.5-inch steaks: 5–7 minutes per side.
  • Thick 2-inch steaks: sear, then finish indirectly for best results.

Ultimately, internal temperature is the true measure of doneness. A thermometer will always beat guesswork. Once you master timing and heat management at 450°F, you’ll consistently enjoy juicy, flavorful steaks that rival any steakhouse.