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If you’ve been around the BBQ world for a while, you’ve probably heard about gravity-fed smokers. They’re the hot topic among pitmasters who want long cooking times, consistent temperatures, and less babysitting during a cook.
In simple terms, a gravity-fed smoker uses a vertical charcoal hopper to feed fuel into the firebox using well gravity. This design allows for hours of steady heat without constantly adding fuel. It’s a dream setup for those 10+ hour brisket cooks or overnight smoking sessions.
Over the last few years, brands like Masterbuilt, Myron Mixon, and Stumps have brought gravity-fed smoking into the mainstream, offering models for everyone from backyard BBQ enthusiasts to competition pitmasters.
In this guide, we’ll break down what makes a gravity-fed smoker special, what to look for before buying, and the best models you can get in 2025.

What is a Gravity-Fed Smoker?
A gravity-fed smoker is a type of charcoal smoker where the fuel (charcoal) sits in a tall vertical hopper. As the charcoal burns at the bottom, fresh fuel above it drops down naturally thanks to gravity into the firebox.
Key Components
- Charcoal Hopper – A tall chamber that holds several pounds of charcoal.
- Firebox – Where the charcoal burns and heat is transferred to the cooking chamber.
- Cooking Chamber – Where your meat cooks low and slow.
- Vents & Dampers – Regulate airflow for precise temperature control.
How It Works
- You fill the hopper with charcoal and light it from the bottom.
- Gravity pulls unburned charcoal down as the lower fuel burns.
- The firebox sends heat and smoke into the cooking chamber.
- You enjoy hours of steady, low-maintenance cooking.
Pros
- Long Burn Times – Easily 8–12 hours without refueling.
- Consistent Heat – Gravity feeding keeps the temperature steady.
- Fuel Efficiency – Uses less charcoal compared to some offsets.
- Low Maintenance Cooking – Fewer temperature spikes.
Cons
- Price – More expensive than basic smokers.
- Weight – Heavier and less portable.
- Learning Curve – Slightly different setup than traditional smokers.
Key Factors to Consider Before Buying
Before you drop cash on a gravity-fed smoker, consider the following:
Cooking Capacity
Think about how much you cook at once. A 500–800 sq. in. smoker works for small families, while 1,000+ sq. in. is great for large gatherings or competitions.
Temperature Range & Control
Most gravity-fed smokers operate between 150–700°F. Look for models with digital controllers for precise heat control.
Build Quality
Heavy-gauge steel and good insulation help retain heat, especially in cold weather.
Hopper Size & Burn Time
Larger hoppers can hold 10–20 lbs of charcoal, giving you up to 12+ hours of burn time.
Ease of Cleaning
Ash pans and grease management systems make post-BBQ cleanup less painful.
Mobility
Some models have wheels, but most are heavy and not ideal for frequent moving.
Price & Warranty
Expect to pay anywhere from $500 for an entry-level unit to $5,000+ for a professional-grade smoker.
Best Gravity-Fed Smokers – Top Picks for 2025
1. Masterbuilt Gravity Series 1050 Digital Charcoal Grill + Smoker
The Masterbuilt Gravity Series 1050 is one of the most popular gravity-fed smokers on the market. With a massive 1,050 sq. in. of cooking space, it’s perfect for feeding a crowd.
- Digital charcoal grill and smoker with 1050 square inches of cooking space
- Reaches 225F in 8 minutes or 700F in 15 minutes to use as traditional charcoal grill or charcoal...
- DigitalFan precisely maintains desired cooking temperature during grilling or smoking
Key Features:
- Digital control panel & app connectivity.
- Temperature range: 150–700°F.
- Holds up to 10 lbs of lump charcoal or 16 lbs of briquettes.
- Reaches 225°F in 10 minutes or 700°F in 15 minutes.
Pros:
- Large cooking space.
- Rapid heating.
- App-controlled convenience.
Cons:
- Heavy at 200+ lbs.
- Requires power for the fan and controller.
Best For: Backyard BBQ lovers hosting big gatherings.
2. Masterbuilt Gravity Series 800 Digital Charcoal Grill + Smoker
The 800 takes all the features of the 1050 but adds a built-in griddle, making it incredibly versatile.
- Reaches 225 F in 8 minutes, 450 F in 10 minutes, or 700 degrees Fahrenheit in 14 minutes
- Includes a flat top griddle insert and cast iron grill grates with 800 total square inches of...
- DigitalFan minimizes heat fluctuations – maintains temperature
Key Features:
- 800 sq. in. of cooking space.
- Digital controls & Bluetooth/Wi-Fi.
- Convertible cooking surfaces for smoking, grilling, or griddling.
Pros:
- Multi-function cooking.
- Compact compared to the 1050.
- Easy temperature control.
Cons:
- Smaller cooking area than 1050.
- Slightly more expensive than the 560.
Best For: Cooks who want one device for smoking, grilling, and griddling.
3. Masterbuilt Gravity Series 560 Digital Charcoal Grill + Smoker
- Reaches 225°F in 7 minutes or 700°F in 13 minutes
- Control temperature and cook time with the digital control panel or with smart device control using...
- DigitalFan for precise temperature control
The entry-level option in the series, the 560 still offers serious performance.
Key Features:
- 560 sq. in. of cooking space.
- Reaches 225°F in 7 minutes and 700°F in 13 minutes.
- Hopper holds 10 lbs of lump charcoal.
Pros:
- Affordable.
- Fast heat-up times.
- Compact for small patios.
Cons:
- Smaller cooking space.
- Not as heavily insulated as larger models.
Best For: Beginners and small families.
4.4. Myron Mixon G33 Gravity Feed Smoker
From one of BBQ’s most famous names, the G33 is a competition-grade beast.
Key Features:
- Over 2,100 sq. in. of cooking space.
- Commercial-grade steel build.
- Up to 12+ hours burn time.
Pros:
- Built to last a lifetime.
- Huge cooking space.
- Superior insulation.
Cons:
- Very expensive.
- Heavy—requires a trailer for transport.
Best For: Serious pitmasters and competition teams.
5. Stumps Smokers Classic
Stumps Smokers are legendary in the BBQ community for their durability and efficiency.
Key Features:
- 1,800+ sq. in. of cooking space.
- High-quality craftsmanship.
- Hopper holds 20 lbs of charcoal.
Pros:
- Extremely fuel efficient.
- Trusted brand for decades.
- Excellent heat retention.
Cons:
- High price point.
- Not beginner-friendly due to size and complexity.
Best For: Professional use and high-volume cooking.
Comparison Table
Model | Cooking Area (sq. in.) | Hopper Capacity | Burn Time | Temp Range | Price Range | Best For |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masterbuilt 1050 | 1050 | 10 lbs lump / 16 lbs briquettes | 8-10 hrs | 150–700°F | $$$ | Large gatherings |
Masterbuilt 800 | 800 | 10 lbs lump / 16 lbs briquettes | 8-10 hrs | 150–700°F | $$$ | Multi-cooking |
Masterbuilt 560 | 560 | 10 lbs lump | 8-10 hrs | 150–700°F | $$ | Beginners |
Myron Mixon G33 | 2100+ | 20 lbs charcoal | 12+ hrs | 175–350°F | $$$$ | Competition BBQ |
Stumps Classic | 1800+ | 20 lbs charcoal | 12+ hrs | 175–400°F | $$$$ | Professionals |
How to Use a Gravity-Fed Smoker for Best Results
Using a gravity-fed smoker is fairly straightforward, but small tweaks in setup and technique can make the difference between good BBQ and unforgettable BBQ.
1. Fill the Hopper Correctly
- Use quality lump charcoal or briquettes for cleaner, longer burns.
- For extra flavor, layer wood chunks between charcoal as you fill the hopper. This ensures steady smoke throughout the cook.
2. Light from the Bottom
- Open the firebox door and light the bottom of the hopper using a starter cube, propane torch, or electric starter.
- Let the fire catch for 5–10 minutes before closing the firebox door.
3. Dial in Your Temperature
- Use the built-in digital controller or adjust manual dampers to your desired cooking temperature.
- Allow the smoker to stabilize for at least 10–15 minutes before adding food.
4. Maintain Consistent Airflow
- Keep vents open enough for clean-burning charcoal. Restricted airflow can cause bitter-tasting smoke.
- Avoid constantly opening the cooking chamber lid—this causes temperature drops.
5. Manage Moisture
- Place a water pan in the cooking chamber to keep meat juicy and help stabilize temperatures.
- Refill the water pan during long cooks if needed.
6. Monitor Meat Internally
- Use a reliable digital meat thermometer or probe connected to your smoker’s controller.
- Gravity-fed smokers maintain chamber heat well, but internal meat temperature is the true guide to doneness.
7. Let It Finish Strong
- For crispy skin on poultry, raise the heat for the final 10–15 minutes.
- For bark on brisket or pork, avoid wrapping too early let smoke and heat do their job.
8. Clean After Every Cook
- Remove ash from the ash pan to keep airflow unobstructed.
- Wipe down grease trays and grates to prevent buildup and flare-ups.
Gravity-Fed Smoker vs Other Smokers
Vs Offset: Gravity-fed requires less babysitting, but offset offers more smoke flavor control.
Vs Pellet: Pellet smokers are cleaner but lack the same charcoal flavor.
Vs Electric: Electric is more “set-and-forget” but doesn’t give authentic charcoal taste.
Final Verdict
IThe best gravity-fed smoker is the one that matches your cooking style, space, and budget. For newcomers, the Masterbuilt Gravity Series 560 offers a friendly learning curve with reliable heat control and compact design. If you love hosting backyard feasts, the Masterbuilt 1050 delivers a generous cooking surface and long burn times, making it perfect for briskets, ribs, and more. For all-around versatility, the Masterbuilt 800 stands out, serving as a smoker, grill, and griddle in one.
Professional pitmasters and competition cooks will find the Myron Mixon G33 and Stumps Classic to be unrivaled in durability, insulation, and consistent performance. These heavy-duty models excel in demanding cooking environments where precision is key.
No matter which you choose, a gravity-fed smoker offers long, steady cooking with authentic charcoal flavor and minimal babysitting—allowing you to focus less on the fire and more on the food.